Spearfishing in Australia
Including Albany & South Coast, Batemans Bay & Eurobodalla Coast, and Broome & Dampier Peninsula. On the map.
The vibe
Spearfishing in Australia is a regulated activity that offers the thrill of hunting abundant marine life while respecting strict rules. The best season is summer, when water temperatures rise and fish are more active. The trip feels very local, with a small group of seasoned hunters and a clear licence requirement.
spearfishing licence

Albany & South Coast
Western Australia
JarrahTree / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.5 au)
Encounter the wild, powerful southern ocean swells crashing against granite headlands and offshore islands around Albany. This dramatic coastline offers elite cold-water spearfishing for Samson fish, dhufish, pink snapper, and western blue groper.
Access. Best suited for experienced spearfishers utilizing local charter boats or well-prepared DIY adventurers with local knowledge of safe swell entry points. Boat ramps are available in King George Sound.
Notes. Western Australia recreational fishing from boat/shore license (RFBL) is required. Strictly adhere to bag limits, boat limits, and protected species rules.

Batemans Bay & Eurobodalla Coast
New South Wales
Grahamec / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Experience the rugged granite headlands, offshore reefs, and island sanctuaries of the NSW South Coast. This area is celebrated for cold, clear water teeming with large eastern blue grouper, kingfish, and morwong.
Access. Primarily a DIY shore-diving and private boat destination, though local fishing charter operators can be booked for offshore reef access. Launch ramps are available in Batemans Bay and Moruya.
Notes. NSW recreational fishing license mandatory. Note that eastern blue grouper are a protected species in NSW waters and cannot be taken.

Broome & Dampier Peninsula
Western Australia
desertnaturalist / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)
Experience remote tropical spearfishing in the turquoise waters of the Kimberley region. Hunt around tidal islands, rocky headlands, and offshore reefs for giant trevally, Spanish mackerel, coral trout, and queenfish.
Access. Specialized remote charter boats and indigenous-led fishing tours operate out of Broome and Dampier Peninsula outstations. Independent access requires robust 4x4 vehicles and careful tidal planning.
Notes. WA fishing license required. Be acutely aware of extreme tidal ranges, saltwater crocodiles, and local marine park or indigenous land access permits.

Byron Bay & Tweed Heads
New South Wales
Greg Schechter from San Francisco, USA / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)
Hunt around iconic volcanic outcrops, headlands, and offshore islands like the Julian Rocks marine sanctuary edges. The confluence of warm and temperate currents brings a rich variety of pelagics, kingfish, and snapper close to the rocky shores.
Access. Shore access is possible at select headlands during optimal conditions, while boat-based spearfishing trips can be arranged via regional fishing charters and dive operators offering spearfishing excursions.
Notes. NSW recreational fishing license is required. Strict no-take zones apply within marine parks such as Julian Rocks Aquatic Reserve; verify coordinates carefully.

Cocos (Keeling) Islands
West Island
PalawanOz / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
The Cocos (Keeling) Islands offer a remote, pristine tropical environment with crystal-clear lagoons and dramatic drop-offs into the Indian Ocean. Spearfishers travel here for the incredible abundance of pelagic species and reef fish, including dogtooth tuna and giant trevally, in waters that see very little fishing pressure.
Access. Access is primarily through DIY shore-based hunting or by arranging private boat charters with local operators on West Island who specialize in fishing and spearfishing excursions. There are no large-scale commercial spearfishing schools, so travelers should coordinate with local fishing guides well in advance.
Notes. Spearfishing is permitted but strictly regulated within the Pulu Keeling National Park and various marine sanctuary zones; visitors must consult the local Parks Australia office or the Cocos Keeling Islands Shire for current zoning maps and catch regulations.

Exmouth & Ningaloo Reef
Western Australia
Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit, NASA Johnson Space Center / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
Exmouth offers world-class coastal and offshore spearfishing along the famous Ningaloo Reef tract. Divers encounter coral bommies teeming with reef species alongside deeper drop-offs frequented by large pelagics.
Access. Specialized charter operators run out of Exmouth marina for offshore and bluewater trips, while certain zoned shorelines allow DIY access.
Notes. Strict zoning applies within the Ningaloo Marine Park; sanctuary zones strictly prohibit fishing and spearfishing. A recreational fishing license is required, and bag limits are enforced.
Flinders Island & Bass Strait
Tasmania
Immerse yourself in pristine, nutrient-rich Tasmanian waters featuring dramatic granite reefs, kelp forests, and abundant marine life. Target prized southern species including striped trumpeter, crayfish, and kingfish in crystal-clear visibility.
Access. Accessible via flights or ferry to Flinders Island, where local charter skippers and accommodation providers cater to diving and spearfishing travelers. Independent boat hire is limited.
Notes. Tasmanian recreational sea fishing licence is required, with specific bag and size limits for finfish and rock lobster. Check biosecurity and marine reserve rules.

Freycinet Peninsula & East Coast Tasmania
Tasmania
JJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Hunt along pink granite cliffs, sheltered bays, and offshore rocky reefs bathed in the clear waters of the Tasman Sea. The structured coastline holds excellent populations of reef fish, abalone, and southern rock lobster.
Access. Shore diving is possible from accessible coastal spots around Coles Bay and Bicheno, while local charter operators out of east coast ports offer boat-based trips to offshore reefs.
Notes. Tasmania fishing license required. Separate recreational licenses apply for rock lobster and abalone if harvesting alongside spearfishing.

Gold Coast Seaway & Headlands
Queensland
Buddhike de Silva from Brisbane, Australia / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)
South-east Queensland's Gold Coast combines seaway rock walls, headland reefs, and artificial reef structures with snapper, sweetlip, trevally, and flathead. Calm-day shore dives along the rocky coast are a staple of the local spearo scene.
Access. Excellent DIY shore access at Currumbin, Burleigh, and the Seaway outer walls; no boat needed for many sessions. Local freedive shops and clubs are active—charters are less common than shore diving.
Notes. Queensland has no recreational fishing licence for saltwater spearfishing, but marine park zones and size/bag limits apply. Spearfishing inside the Seaway is prohibited—stay outside the walls.

Hervey Bay & Platypus Bay
Queensland
Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit , Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
Explore the productive waters sheltered by Fraser Island (K'gari), where artificial reefs, natural rocky outcrops, and wrecks attract pelagic species and sizeable reef fish. Platypus Bay offers relatively calm conditions for hunters seeking Spanish mackerel, cobia, and sweetlip.
Access. Local charter operators and guide services out of Hervey Bay cater specifically to spearfishers and sportfishers. Trailer boat launching is also available for independent divers with local knowledge.
Notes. Queensland fishing regulations and bag limits apply. Be aware of local marine park zones and seasonal closures for certain species.

Jervis Bay
New South Wales
Maksym Kozlenko / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Known for its crystal-clear turquoise waters and dramatic sandstone headlands, Jervis Bay provides fantastic temperate-water spearfishing. Spearfishermen target kingfish, morwong, and bream around kelp-covered reefs and rocky outcrops.
Access. Shore diving is popular from accessible headlands, and local charter boats can be arranged from Huskisson for offshore reef drops.
Notes. Jervis Bay Marine Park has specific sanctuary zones where spearfishing is strictly banned; divers must check zoning maps carefully. General recreational fishing rules and bag limits apply.
Jurien Bay Marine Park
Western Australia
Bahnfrend / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Explore the limestone reefs, islands, and seagrass beds of the Turquoise Coast. The sheltered waters behind the outer islands provide fantastic conditions for targeting baldchin groper, pink snapper, and pelagic species.
Access. Charter boats and fishing guides operate out of Jurien Bay harbor. Trailer boat launching is straightforward for visitors bringing their own rigs.
Notes. WA recreational fishing licence required. Sanctuary zones within the Jurien Bay Marine Park prohibit all fishing and spearfishing.

Mornington Peninsula
Victoria
Slyronit / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The rugged coastal waters surrounding the Mornington Peninsula offer excellent cold-water kelp forest and reef hunting. Divers regularly target species like leatherjacket, snapper, and sweep along the rocky ledges.
Access. Numerous shore-access spots dot the ocean side and bay side, though boat access via local ramps is required for offshore structure.
Notes. Victorian recreational fishing license is required. Marine national parks and sanctuaries prohibit all forms of fishing, so verify boundaries before entering the water.

Port Stephens Coast
New South Wales
wood26 / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Discover dramatic rocky headlands, deep drop-offs, and offshore islands that attract kingfish, jewfish (mulloway), and snapper. The rugged coastline provides diverse underwater terrain ranging from shallow kelp beds to deeper blue water.
Access. Boat charters operating from Nelson Bay cater to spearfishers wanting to reach offshore islands and bommies. Several headlands also offer shore-diving access for experienced rock-hoppers.
Notes. A valid NSW recreational fishing fee receipt is required. Observe all local marine park sanctuary zones and size/bag limits.

Sunshine Coast Reefs
Queensland
Jeremy Bishop tidesinourveins / Wikimedia Commons (CC0)
From Noosa to Coolum, rocky headlands and offshore reef patches drop into 4–12 m of water with coral trout, tuskfish, sweetlip, and pelagics on calm days. The Sunshine Coast is a strong shore-spearfishing region in subtropical Queensland.
Access. Shore entries at Point Cartwright, Point Arkwright, and Noosa National Park headlands; kayak access to Mudjimba Island for experienced swimmers. Gear shops in Maroochydore and Mooloolaba support freedivers.
Notes. No QLD saltwater fishing licence; respect marine park boundaries and busy swimmer beaches. Some spots require a long surface swim—use a float and flag.

Thorny Passage & Lower Eyre Peninsula
South Australia
Jacqui Barker / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)
The rugged waters off Port Lincoln deliver dramatic southern-ocean structure with granite reefs, kelp beds, and deep blue drop-offs. It is renowned for high-energy water movement and targeting pelagic species like kingfish and samson fish.
Access. Boat charters operate out of Port Lincoln for offshore islands, while hardy divers utilize rock-hopping access for nearshore kelp grounds.
Notes. South Australian recreational fishing regulations apply, and certain marine parks or sanctuary zones prohibit spearfishing.

Yorke Peninsula Coast
South Australia
Rosalie Lawrence / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)
The Yorke Peninsula juts into Spencer Gulf and the Southern Ocean with jetties, shallow reefs, and clear gulf water holding snapper, King George whiting, snook, and sweep. It is a heartland of South Australian shore spearfishing.
Access. Very DIY-friendly: long jetties at Edithburgh, Port Hughes, and Marion Bay offer easy entries; local dive shops are sparse—Adelaide is the main gear hub about 1–2 hours away.
Notes. No recreational fishing licence required in South Australia, but sanctuary zones (e.g., parts of Port Noarlunga) are off-limits. Gulf tides and winter water temps can be challenging.
