Sightseeing in Iran
Including Chogha Zanbil, Golestan Palace, and Imam Reza Shrine. On the map.
The vibe
Stepping through vast tiled portals here feels less like touring a museum and more like walking unannounced into someone's very old, very grand living room. Spring and autumn bring the sweetest air for pacing dusty plazas and shady courtyards, though midday crowds at major heritage sites are a given. You will mostly wander on your own accord, pausing for tea while curious locals strike up warm, unscripted conversations.
Chogha Zanbil
Khuzestan Province
Darafsh / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
An ancient Elamite complex in Khuzestan, featuring the best-preserved ziggurat in the world. This massive brick structure rises from the desert landscape, offering a rare glimpse into the architectural ingenuity of the 13th century BC.
Access. Best reached via a day trip from the city of Ahvaz or Shush by private car or hired taxi.
Notes. Remote location; bring water and sun protection. Best visited during the cooler months.
Golestan Palace
Tehran Province
Yamaha5 / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
A masterpiece of the Qajar era, this palace complex in Tehran showcases a unique blend of Persian craftsmanship and 19th-century European architectural influences. Visitors can explore opulent halls, mirrored galleries, and lush gardens that once hosted royal ceremonies.
Access. Located in central Tehran near the Grand Bazaar; accessible via the Tehran Metro (Panzdah-e Khordad station).
Notes. Tickets are required for individual sections of the complex. Modest dress is strictly enforced.
Imam Reza Shrine
Razavi Khorasan
Mostafameraji / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The largest mosque in the world by area, this vast complex in Mashhad is a sacred pilgrimage site and a marvel of Islamic architecture. Its golden domes, intricate tile work, and expansive courtyards create an atmosphere of immense spiritual and visual grandeur.
Access. Located in the center of Mashhad; accessible by taxi or local transit from the airport or train station.
Notes. Non-Muslims are generally restricted to the outer courtyards, though guided tours for visitors are sometimes available. Strict dress code applies.
Naqsh-e Jahan Square
Isfahan Province
Mostafameraji / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
One of the largest and most beautiful city squares in the world, this UNESCO World Heritage site is the heart of Isfahan. It is surrounded by stunning Safavid-era architecture, including the Imam Mosque, Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque, and the Ali Qapu Palace.
Access. Located in the center of Isfahan; walkable from most major hotels in the historic district.
Notes. The square is most vibrant in the evening when locals gather and the monuments are beautifully illuminated.
Nasir al-Mulk Mosque
Fars
Joan Simon from Barcelona, España / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Known as the 'Pink Mosque,' this 19th-century structure in Shiraz is famous for its stunning stained-glass windows that cast a kaleidoscope of colors across the prayer hall. It is a photographer's dream and a highlight of Persian interior design.
Access. Located in the historic center of Shiraz; easily reachable by foot or taxi.
Notes. Visit early in the morning (around 8:00 AM) to catch the sunlight passing through the glass.
Persepolis
Fars Province
Hansueli Krapf / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
The ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire, Persepolis is a sprawling archaeological wonder featuring monumental staircases, intricate bas-reliefs, and massive stone gateways. It stands as one of the most significant historical sites in the world, offering a profound look into ancient Persian civilization.
Access. Located near Shiraz; easily accessible by taxi or organized tour from the city center.
Notes. Best visited in the early morning to avoid midday heat and large tour groups. Modest dress is required.